Deep Learning – IIT Ropar Week 7 Assignment Answers
Deep Learning – IIT Ropar Week 7 Assignment Answers (Jan-Apr 2026)
1. What is the primary advantage of using an ensemble model for AQI prediction in this case?
- It guarantees zero prediction error
- It reduces model bias
- It reduces variance by combining diverse models
- It eliminates the need for training data
Answer : c
2. Despite Model B having the lowest individual MSE, why does the ensemble outperform it?
- Model B is underfitting
- Ensemble combines uncorrelated errors
- Ensemble increases model complexity
- Model B has the highest bias
Answer : b
3. What is the average prediction of the ensemble for the severe pollution day, using the mean prediction of each model?
- 300
- 305
- 309
- 320
Answer : c
4. Which of the following are valid reasons for deploying the ensemble AQI model in a Smart City context?
- Improved robustness to unusual pollution patterns
- Reduced sensitivity to noisy sensor readings
- Guaranteed perfect AQI forecasts
- Better generalization across seasons
Answer : a, b, d
5. Compared to individual models, the ensemble model is most likely to have:
- Lower variance
- Higher variance
- Similar or slightly higher bias
- Improved generalization
Answer : a, c, d
6. The large gap between training accuracy (98%) and validation accuracy (72%) before augmentation indicates:
- High bias
- High variance
- Data leakage
- Underfitting
Answer : b
7. Out of the original 1,200 images, how many images are used for training before augmentation?
- 720
- 840
- 900
- 1,200
Answer : b
8. If each training image generates three additional augmented versions, what is the effective size of the training dataset after augmentation?
- 1,680
- 2,520
- 3,360
- 4,200
Answer : c
9. Why does training accuracy slightly decrease after applying dataset augmentation?
- The model capacity is reduced
- Augmentation introduces label noise
- The learning rate is too small
- The task becomes harder due to increased variability
Answer : d
10. Which augmentation strategies used in this case are appropriate for crop leaf images?
- Horizontal flipping
- Rotation within ±15°
- Vertical flipping
- Random zoom
Answer : a, b, d
11. The initial model (without regularization) shows very high training accuracy but lower test accuracy. This behavior most strongly indicates:
- Underfitting
- High bias
- Overfitting
- Data leakage
Answer : c
12. What is the primary role of L2 regularization in this fraud detection model?
- It removes irrelevant features
- It shrinks model weights toward zero
- It increases the learning rate
- It increases model variance
Answer : b
13. Given
∇J=4,α=2,w=5
What is the new gradient after adding L2 regularization?
- 6
- 9
- 14
- 15
Answer : c
14. Using the updated gradient from Q13 and learning rate η=0.1, what is the updated weight value after one step?
- 4.6
- 4.1
- 3.6
- 3.0
Answer : c
15. Which of the following are true effects of applying L2 regularization in this case?
- Reduction in overfitting
- Slight increase in training error
- Increase in model variance
- Improvement in test performance
Answer : a, b, d